p id="xdx_A8E_eoef--StrategyNarrativeTextBlock_gRBSNTB-TABH_zUDlYPjUzDo5" style="font: 10pt/12.5pt Arial, sans-serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 6pt; text-transform: none; color: #000000; text-indent: 0pt; text-align: left"span style="text-transform: none"The Fund pursues its primary goal by investing principally in a laddered maturity portfolio of municipal obligations issued by the State of California and its agencies, and by California local governments and their agencies. Thornburg Investment Management, Inc. (“Thornburg”) actively manages the Fund’s portfolio. Investment decisions are based upon outlooks for interest rates and securities markets, the supply of municipal debt obligations, and analysis of specific securities. The Fund invests primarily in obligations and participations in obligations which are rated by a nationally recognized statistical rating organization at the time of purchase as investment grade or, if unrated, are issued by obligors which Thornburg determines have comparable investment grade obligations outstanding or which are deemed by Thornburg to be comparable to obligors with outstanding investment grade obligations. The Fund may invest up to 20 percent of its net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes, in lower-quality municipal debt obligations rated by a nationally recognized statistical rating organization at the time of purchase as below investment grade (sometimes called “junk” bonds or “high yield” bonds) or, if unrated, issued by obligors which Thornburg determines have comparable below investment grade municipal obligations outstanding or which are deemed by Thornburg to be comparable to obligors with outstanding below investment grade obligations. “Participations” are undivided interests in pools of securities where the underlying credit support passes through to the participants. The Fund may invest in obligations issued by United States territories and possessions. The Fund’s portfolio is “laddered” by investing in obligations of different maturities so that some obligations mature during each of the coming years. /span/p p style="font: 10pt/12.5pt Arial, sans-serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 4pt; -sec-ix-redline: true; text-transform: none; color: #000000; text-indent: 0pt; text-align: left"span style="text-transform: none"The Fund seeks to maintain a portfolio of investments having a dollar-weighted average effective duration of normally no more than five years. Duration is a measure of estimated sensitivity to interest rate changes. A portfolio with a longer average effective duration will typically be more sensitive to interest rate changes than a portfolio with a shorter average effective duration. Duration is commonly expressed as a number, which is the expected percentage change in an obligation’s price upon a 1% change in interest rates. For example, an obligation with a duration of 5 would be expected to change in price by approximately 5% in response to a 1% change in interest rates. During temporary periods the Fund’s average effective/span/p p style="font: 10pt/12.5pt Arial, sans-serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 4pt; -sec-ix-redline: true; text-transform: none; color: #000000; text-indent: 0pt; text-align: left"span style="text-transform: none"duration may be reduced for defensive purposes. There is no limitation on the duration or maturity of any specific security the Fund may purchase. The Fund may dispose of any security before it matures. The Fund also attempts to reduce changes in its share value through credit analysis, selection and diversification./span/p p style="font: 10pt/12.5pt Arial, sans-serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 4pt; -sec-ix-redline: true; text-transform: none; color: #000000; text-indent: 0pt; text-align: left"span style="text-transform: none; line-height: 11.5pt"The Fund ordinarily acquires and holds securities for investment rather than for realization of gains by short-term trading on market fluctuations. However, it may sell an investment prior to its scheduled maturity date to enhance income or reduce loss, to change the portfolio’s average duration/spanspan style="text-transform: none; line-height: 11.5pt", to pursue other investment opportunities, in response to changes in the conditions or business of the investment’s issuer or changes in overall market conditions, or if, in Thornburg’s opinion, the investment no longer serves to achieve the Fund’s investment goals. The objective of preserving capital may prevent the Fund from obtaining the highest /spanspan style="text-transform: none; line-height: 11.5pt"yields available./span/p p style="font: 10pt/12.5pt Arial, sans-serif; margin: 0pt 0pt 4pt; text-transform: none; color: #000000; text-indent: 0pt; text-align: left"span style="text-transform: none; line-height: 11.5pt"span id="xdx_909_eoef--StrategyPortfolioConcentration_c20260128__20260128__dei--DocumentInformationDocumentAxis__custom--RetailMember__dei--LegalEntityAxis__custom--S000011841Member_zJICVu0sooFh"The Fund normally invests at least 80% of its net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes, in municipal obligations originating in California, the income from which is exempt from regular federal or California income taxes, though the income on those investments may still be subject to the federal alternative minimum tax (“AMT”)./span Gains realized on investments held by the Fund and not offset by realized losses will be subject to federal /spanspan style="text-transform: none; line-height: 11.5pt"income tax./span/p